Mota itsva dzemagetsi dzinochengetedza nharaunda here? Nderupi rudzi rwemupiro rungapihwa nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri itsva yemagetsi mukuzadzikisa zvinangwa zvekusashandisa kabhoni? Iyi yave iri mibvunzo inogara ichienderera mberi nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri itsva yemotokari dzemagetsi.
Chekutanga, tinofanira kunzwisisa pfungwa mbiri. Mota itsva dzesimba dzinoreva mota dzese dzinoshandisa simba risiri injini dzepeturu nedhiziri. Kusapindirana kwekabhoni zvinoreva kuwana chiyero pakati pehuwandu hwese hwecarbon dioxide kana magasi egreenhouse anoburitswa zvakananga kana zvisina kunanga mukati menguva yakati, kuburikidza nekuchengetedza simba, kuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo, nezvimwe zviyero, zvichikonzera "zero emissions".
Kuongororwa kwehuwandu hwekabhoni mumotokari itsva dzinoshandisa simba hakufanirwe kungogumira pazvinhu zvakaita sekuburitswa kwemhepo mupombi yemumugwagwa uye kusvibiswa kweruzha; kunofanirwa kuteverwa kumashure kusvika pamatanho akasiyana-siyana akadai sekuunganidza nekugadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kugadzirwa, kubviswa, uye kudzokororwa kwemotokari itsva dzinoshandisa simba.
Sisitimu yekudzokorodza mabhatiri:
Zvichienderana nehunyanzvi huripo pari zvino, mushure mekurega kushandisa mabhatiri emagetsi mumotokari itsva dzemagetsi, kazhinji kuchine huwandu hwasara hwe70-80%, hunogona kudzikiswa kuti huchengeterwe simba, simba rekuchengetedza, uye mamwe mashandisirwo, zvichiwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba rasara.
Pamusoro pezvo, mabhatiri emarara akaremara ndiwo manyuko akakosha ezvinhu zvekumusoro zvakaita se lithium, cobalt, uye nickel zvemabhatiri, kunyanya kana tichitarisa kukura nekukurumidza kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi uko kunodiwa zvakanyanya kwezvinhu zvemabhatiri. Parizvino, nyika iri kushingaira kukurudzira kuvaka sisitimu inoshanda yekugadzirisazve mabhatiri.
Kudzokorodza uye kushandisa zvikamu:
Ruzivo rwakakodzera runoratidza kuti kanenge 80% yezvinhu zvinobva mumotokari dzemagetsi dzakaraswa zvinogona kudzokororwazve uye kushandiswazve, uye kugadzirwa patsva kwezvikamu kunogona kuderedza kuburitswa kwecarbon neanopfuura 70%. Zvichienzaniswa nemotokari dzemazuva ose, motokari dzemagetsi dzinoshandisa zvinhu zvakawanda "zvisina kuburitsa kabhoni yakawanda".
Zvinhu zvemhangura zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumota dzemagetsi dzinofambisa mota, mabhatiri e lithium-ion, michina yekutumira simba, uye masisitimu ekuparadzira simba nekuda kwekufambisa kwadzo zvakanaka uye kushanda kwekupisa. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvinhu zvemhangura zvinogona kudzokororwazve zvizere, izvo zvinopa mabhenefiti makuru mukugadzirisazve zvinhu uye kugadzirazve zvikamu mushure mekugadzirwa kwezvikamu uye kupwanywa kwemotokari, zvichideredza zvinobudirira kuburitswa kwekabhoni muhupenyu hwese.
Kutungamira shanduko muindasitiri yesimba:
Kushandiswa kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi kuchasimudzirawo kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwesimba rekuchengetedza nharaunda, zvichikonzera "kuderedzwa kwekabhoni yepamusoro" uye "kuderedzwa kwemhepo inoburitsa kabhoni" muchikamu chesimba. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mafuta ekare anoshandiswa mumotokari dzekare haagone kuburitsa kabhoni zvachose, asi mota dzemagetsi dzakachena dzinogona kuwana "kusapindira kwekabhoni" chaiyo nekushandisa "magetsi akasvibira" kubva kumagetsi emhepo, simba rezuva, nezvimwe zvinhu. Kukwidziridzwa kukuru kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena, kuona "kusapindira kwezvigadziro zvesimba", uye kukwidziridzwa kwekushandiswa kwesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa senge simba remhepo nesimba rezuva zvichasimudzira "kusapindira kwekabhoni yepamusoro" uye "kusapindira kwekabhoni" muchikamu chekufambisa migwagwa.
Mukupedzisa, mota itsva dzemagetsi, dzinomiririrwa nemotokari dzemagetsi dzakachena, dzinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuburitswa kwekabhoni mukugadzirwa, kushandiswa, uye kudzokorodza uye kugadzirwa patsva. Sekambani yemotokari muindasitiri yemotokari itsva yemagetsi, YIWEI inoshingaira kukurudzira kuzadzikiswa kwezvinangwa zvekusapindirana kwekabhoni mukutsvaga nekugadzira zvigadzirwa, uye kugadzira. Panyaya yekushandiswa kwezvinhu, nzira dzekusarudza kabhoni shoma uye nharaunda dzinoshanda kukurudzira kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvine kabhoni shoma. Kuedza kunoitwa kuvandudza maitiro uye kudzokorora matekinoroji ekuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba uye kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi rinopisa. Magadzirirwo ezvigadzirwa anofungawo nezvekushanda kwesimba, uye Mayuniti Ekudzora Mamota (VCUs) ane mabasa akasiyana anogadziriswa kuti asvike kune zvinodiwa nevatengi zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichikonzera mhedzisiro yekuchengetedza simba.
Mune ramangwana, YIWEI ichatevera nzira yekuvandudza nharaunda kuburikidza nekugadzira nharaunda, kugadzira nharaunda, uye kushanda kwenzvimbo, zvichigadzira mangwana ari nani ekusimudzira nharaunda.
Mareferensi:
1. "Kubatsira kweMotokari Itsva dzeSimba muKuzadzisa 'Peak Carbon' ne 'Carbon Neutrality' zveChina—Kuongororwa kweKushandiswa kweMotokari Itsva dzeSimba muKuzadzisa 'Peak Carbon' ne 'Carbon Neutrality'."
2. "Kusabatanidzwa kweCarbon muMotokari Itsva dzeSimba."
Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd ikambani ine tekinoroji yepamusoro inotarisa pakugadzirwa kwechissis yemagetsi, chitokisi chekudzora mota, mota yemagetsi, chitokisi chemota, bhatiri, uye tekinoroji yeruzivo rwemagetsi yemagetsi.
Taura nesu:
yanjing@1vtruck.com+(86)13921093681
duanqianyun@1vtruck.com+(86)13060058315
liyan@1vtruck.com+(86)18200390258
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-14-2023
